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From Global Knowledge Compendium of Traditional Crafts and Artisanal Techniques
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20 August 2025
| 18:46 | Page translation log CompUser talk contribs marked Export Satsuma for translation | ||||
| 18:46 | Export Satsuma diffhist −280 CompUser talk contribs | ||||
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16:33 | Aka Raku 2 changes history +141 [CompUser (2×)] | |||
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16:33 (cur | prev) +53 CompUser talk contribs | ||||
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16:30 (cur | prev) +88 CompUser talk contribs | ||||
19 August 2025
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N 04:31 | Export Satsuma/bg 5 changes history +8,778 [CompUser (5×)] | |||
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04:31 (cur | prev) +479 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "Export Satsuma") | ||||
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04:31 (cur | prev) +26 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* Изключително майсторство в рисуването на миниатюри. * Сложни повествователни сцени. * Отлично състояние с минимална загуба на позлата.") | ||||
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04:30 (cur | prev) +522 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "С отварянето на Япония към Запада в средата на 19-ти век, грънчарите адаптирали техниките си, за да се харесат на чуждестранните вкусове. Това довело до появата на „експортна Сацума“ - по-богато украсен стил, произвеждан в големи количества за международни изл...") | ||||
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04:30 (cur | prev) +8 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Ключови исторически моменти ===") | ||||
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04:29 (cur | prev) +7,743 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''1867''' – Сервировъчните изделия от Сацума се появяват в Европа на Парижкото международно изложение, предизвиквайки чуждестранен интерес. * '''1873–1900''' – Пик на производството за експортни пазари, съвпадащ с участието на Япония в множество световни панаири. * ''...") | |||
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N 04:26 | Export Satsuma/is 7 changes history +5,468 [CompUser (7×)] | |||
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04:26 (cur | prev) −550 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Helstu framleiðslustöðvar ==") | ||||
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04:24 (cur | prev) −44 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''Líkami''': Kremlitað, fílabeinslitaður leirmunir með fínni sprunginni gljáa (''kan-nyū''). * '''Skreytingar''': Þéttar, litríkar yfirgljáðar glerungar ásamt ríkulegri gullhúðun. * '''Þemu''': Landslag, hirðmyndir, búddískir guðir og daglegt líf. * '''Áferð''': Ríkt, upphleypt glerung (''moriage'') í ákveðnum hágæða dæmum.") | ||||
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04:24 (cur | prev) −116 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Saga == Satsuma-leirmunir eiga rætur sínar að rekja til fyrri hluta 17. aldar og voru fluttir til Japans af kóreskum leirkerasmiðum sem komu þangað á meðan Japanir réðust inn í Kóreu (1592–1598). Fyrstu verkin voru einföld, hlýleg leirmunir með fíngerðum gljáa.") | ||||
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04:23 (cur | prev) −26 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''1867''' – Satsuma-leirmunir birtust í Evrópu á Parísarsýningunni og vöktu áhuga erlendis. * '''1873–1900''' – Hámarksframleiðsla fyrir útflutningsmarkaði, sem féll saman við þátttöku Japans í mörgum heimssýningum. * '''Síðla Meiji-tímabilsins''' – Framleiðslan breiddist út fyrir Satsuma til Kýótó, Osaka og Yokohama, sem leiddi til breytileika í stíl og gæðum.") | ||||
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04:23 (cur | prev) −15 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "„Export Satsuma“ vísar til japanskrar leirgerðar sem framleidd var aðallega í Satsuma-héraði (núverandi Kagoshima-hérað) og öðrum leirkerasmiðjum í Japan á síðari hluta 19. aldar og fyrri hluta 20. aldar, sérstaklega fyrir erlenda markaði. Export Satsuma, sem einkennist af ítarlegum skreytingum, gullhúðun og flóknum fígúrum, varð mjög eftirsótt í Evrópu, Norður-Ameríku og víðar, sérstaklega á „Meiji-tímabilinu“ (1868–1912).") | ||||
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04:23 (cur | prev) −105 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "Þegar Japan opnaðist fyrir vesturlöndum um miðja 19. öld aðlöguðu leirkerasmiðir aðferðir sínar að erlendum smekk. Þetta leiddi til „Export Satsuma“, skrautlegri stíl sem framleiddur var í miklu magni fyrir alþjóðlegar sýningar, diplómatískar gjafir og viðskiptaútflutning.") | ||||
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04:23 (cur | prev) +6,324 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "Export Satsuma") | |||
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N 04:20 | Export Satsuma/ro 12 changes history +5,648 [CompUser (12×)] | |||
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04:20 (cur | prev) −117 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* Specializat în piese de prezentare mari și impresionante pentru colecționarii occidentali. * A folosit frecvent culori strălucitoare și aurire mai intensă.") | ||||
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04:19 (cur | prev) −92 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* Emblema „cercului cu cruce” a clanului Shimazu (conducătorii din Satsuma). * Inscripții kanji care denumesc olarul sau atelierul. * Expresii precum „Dai Nippon” (Marea Japonie), care subliniază mândria națională.") | ||||
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04:19 (cur | prev) −85 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* Producea atât mărfuri de înaltă calitate, cât și pentru piața de masă. * Multe articole erau exportate prin aceste orașe portuare aglomerate.") | ||||
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04:19 (cur | prev) −56 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Yokohama ===") | ||||
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04:18 (cur | prev) −99 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* Cunoscut pentru detaliile fine, pensularea delicată și aurirea elegantă. * Ateliere precum '''Kinkōzan''' și '''Yabu Meizan''' au câștigat faimă internațională.") | ||||
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04:17 (cur | prev) −63 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''Modele de brocart''' inspirate din textile. * '''Figuri mitologice''' precum Kannon, Jizō sau Shōki. * '''Scene din natură''' cu flori de cireș, bujori sau crizanteme. * '''Episoade istorice''' din literatura sau folclorul japonez.") | ||||
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04:17 (cur | prev) −10 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "Odată cu deschiderea Japoniei către Occident la mijlocul secolului al XIX-lea, olarii și-au adaptat tehnicile pentru a satisface gusturile străine. Acest lucru a dat naștere „Export Satsuma”, un stil mai ornamentat produs în cantități mari pentru expoziții internaționale, cadouri diplomatice și export comercial.") | ||||
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04:17 (cur | prev) −32 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''Corp''': Ceramica cremoasă, cu nuanțe de fildeș, cu o glazură fină crăpată (''kan-nyū''). * '''Decorație''': Emailuri dense și colorate, combinate cu aurire bogată. * '''Teme''': Peisaje, scene curtene, zeități budiste și motive din viața de zi cu zi. * '''Textură''': Email bogat, în relief (''moriage'') în anumite exemplare de înaltă calitate.") | ||||
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04:17 (cur | prev) −47 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Caracteristici == Piesele Satsuma de export sunt în general recunoscute prin:") | ||||
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04:16 (cur | prev) −27 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Puncte istorice cheie ===") | ||||
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04:16 (cur | prev) −8 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Istoric == Ceramica Satsuma își are originea la începutul secolului al XVII-lea, fiind introdusă în Japonia de olarii coreeni aduși în timpul invaziilor japoneze din Coreea (1592–1598). Piesele timpurii erau din ceramică simplă, cu tonuri calde, cu glazuri subtile.") | ||||
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04:16 (cur | prev) +6,284 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "„Export Satsuma” se referă la un stil de ceramică japoneză din lut produs în principal în domeniul Satsuma (actuala prefectură Kagoshima) și în alte centre ceramice din Japonia la sfârșitul secolului al XIX-lea și începutul secolului al XX-lea, în special pentru piețele externe. Caracterizată prin decorațiuni elaborate, aurire și scene figurative complexe, Export Satsuma a devenit foarte căutată în Europa, America de Nord și nu numai, în special...") | |||
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N 04:12 | Export Satsuma/ga 16 changes history +6,010 [CompUser (16×)] | |||
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04:12 (cur | prev) −61 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Samplaí Suntasacha == * Vásaí le taispeáint i seomraí suí Eorpacha. * Tacair tae ina gcomhcheanglaítear móitífeanna Seapánacha le cruthanna an Iarthair. * Figiúirí ina bhfuil déithe, samurai, nó geisha le feiceáil. * Plaiceanna agus luchtairí atá deartha le taispeáint ar bhalla.") | ||||
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04:12 (cur | prev) +25 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Inbhailitheacht agus Dearcadh Nua-Aimseartha == Cé gur tháinig leibhéil cháilíochta éagsúla as an olltáirgeadh, tá an-tóir ar Export Satsuma fós. Tá luach ar na píosaí is fearr as:") | ||||
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04:12 (cur | prev) −25 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* Clú an ealaíontóra (m.sh., Yabu Meizan, Namikawa Yasuyuki). * Leibhéal mionsonraí agus cruinneas péintéireachta. * Méid agus uathúlacht na foirme. * Riocht na cruan agus an órdheilbhithe.") | ||||
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04:12 (cur | prev) +10 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Fachtóirí a mbíonn tionchar acu ar an Luach ===") | ||||
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04:11 (cur | prev) −63 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Cíoto ===") | ||||
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04:11 (cur | prev) −33 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''Patrúin brocáide''' spreagtha ag teicstílí. * '''Figiúirí miotaseolaíocha''' ar nós Kannon, Jizō, nó Shōki. * '''Radharcanna nádúir''' le bláthanna silíní, peonies, nó criosantamaim. * '''Eipeasóidí stairiúla''' ó litríocht nó béaloideas na Seapáine.") | ||||
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04:11 (cur | prev) −52 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Seacláid ===") | ||||
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04:11 (cur | prev) −23 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Príomhionaid Táirgthe ==") | ||||
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04:10 (cur | prev) −27 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''Corp''': Earraí cré uachtaracha, eabhair-thonaithe le glónra mín scoilte (''kan-nyū''). * '''Maisiúcháin''': Cruain thar-ghlónra dlúth, ildaite in éineacht le hórdheilbh fhlúirseach. * '''Téamaí''': Tírdhreacha, radhairc chúirte, déithe Búdaíocha, agus móitífeanna den saol laethúil. * '''Uigeacht''': Obair chruain ardaithe shaibhir (''moriage'') i samplaí áirithe ardchaighdeáin.") | ||||
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04:10 (cur | prev) −34 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Saintréithe == De ghnáth aithnítear píosaí Satsuma onnmhairithe trí:") | ||||
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04:10 (cur | prev) −36 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Príomhphointí Stairiúla ===") | ||||
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04:10 (cur | prev) +3 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "=== Eilimintí Maisiúla Tipiciúla ===") | ||||
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04:09 (cur | prev) −51 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "Le hoscailt na Seapáine don Iarthar i lár an 19ú haois, d'oiriúnaigh potairí a dteicnící chun taitneamh a bhaint as blasanna coigríche. Mar thoradh air sin, tháinig '''Export Satsuma'' chun cinn, stíl níos ornáideach a táirgeadh i gcainníochtaí móra le haghaidh taispeántais idirnáisiúnta, bronntanais taidhleoireachta, agus onnmhairiú tráchtála.") | ||||
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04:09 (cur | prev) +35 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "* '''1867''' – Tháinig earraí Satsuma chun cinn san Eoraip ag Taispeántas Idirnáisiúnta Pháras, rud a spreag spéis eachtrach. * '''1873–1900''' – Buaictháirgeadh do mhargaí onnmhairithe, ag an am céanna le rannpháirtíocht na Seapáine i roinnt aontaí domhanda. * '''Tréimhse Meiji dhéanach''' – Leathnaigh an táirgeadh níos faide ná Satsuma go Kyoto, Osaka, agus Yokohama, rud a d'fhág go raibh éagsúlachtaí i stíl agus i gcáilíocht.") | ||||
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04:09 (cur | prev) −13 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "== Stair == Tháinig earraí Satsuma chun cinn go luath sa 17ú haois, agus tugadh isteach sa tSeapáin iad le linn ionraí na Seapánach ar an gCóiré (1592–1598). Ba chré-earraí simplí te-thonaithe iad na chéad phíosaí le glónraí caolchúiseacha.") | ||||
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04:09 (cur | prev) +6,355 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "Export Satsuma") | |||
18 August 2025
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N 20:55 | Aka Raku 5 changes history +2,340 [CompUser (5×)] | |||
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20:55 (cur | prev) +264 CompUser talk contribs | ||||
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20:51 (cur | prev) +8 CompUser talk contribs (→Characteristics) | ||||
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20:50 (cur | prev) −4 CompUser talk contribs | ||||
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20:50 (cur | prev) −4 CompUser talk contribs | ||||
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20:50 (cur | prev) +2,076 CompUser talk contribs (Created page with "'''Aka Raku''' (赤楽, literally "Red Raku") is a traditional Japanese pottery style originating from Kyoto, known for its distinctive red glaze and low-temperature ''Raku'' firing technique. It is considered a type of ''Raku ware'' (楽焼, ''Raku-yaki''), which is closely associated with the Japanese tea ceremony. == History == Aka Raku was developed during the Edo period (1603–1868) as a variation of Raku ware, which was originally created by the potter Ch...") | |||
